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Explore New Mexico's culture

While New Mexico has only been a state since 1912, its history goes back thousands of years. Our culture is a rich mix of the Native Americans who were the first residents, the Spaniards who colonized the region, and everyone who has since discovered the Land of Enchantment. A trip to New Mexico would not be complete without visiting museums, pueblos, and other historic locations that give visitors the opportunity to be enmeshed in our culture. Museums in New Mexico range from large, state-operated facilities to those in small communities run by volunteers. If you want to get a feel for the state, you should visit museums both large and small.

Taos PuebloPueblos

Puebloans have lived in the land that is now New Mexico since before 500 AD. The Acoma Pueblo has been continuously occupied since before the 12th century. New Mexico is home to 19 pueblos: Acoma, Cochiti, Isleta, Jemez, Laguna, Nambe, Ohkay Owingeh, Picuris, Pojoaque, Sandia, San Felipe, San Ildefonso, Santa Ana, Santa Clara, Santo Domingo, Taos, Tesuque, Zia, and Zuni. Visiting one of these pueblos is a special opportunity, especially if your trip coincides with a ceremony, feast day or dance. Visitors need to follow appropriate etiquette. Remember that pueblos are still occupied and what seems like an interesting historic location may in reality be someone's home. Make sure it is allowed to enter a doorway before going in. At Taos Pueblos, for example, some former homes are now used as shops for Taoseño artists, but other doors lead to living quarters. For more information on New Mexico's pueblos, go to www.indianpueblo.org.

Petroglyphs and Pictographs

PetroglyphPetroglyphs and pictographs are found throughout New Mexico as visible markers reminding us of those who lived here before us. Petroglyphs are rock carvings that represent powerful cultural symbols. Pictographs are painted on rock rather than chipped or carved into them. There are many areas in New Mexico where petroglyphs can be found and it is believed that most were carved by the ancestors of today's Puebloan people.

Man looking at pictograms at the Gila Cliff Dwellings.If you'd like to explore the rock art yourself, you're in luck. In Albuquerque, visit Petroglyph National Monument where there are an estimated 24,000 carvings that were created from the 1300s to the 1600s. In southern New Mexico, visit Three Rivers Petroglyph site, which is managed by the Bureau of Land Management. This site about 17 miles north of Tularosa has over 21,000 petroglyphs. The petroglyphs at Three Rivers, dating back to between about 900 and 1400 AD, were created by Jornada Mogollon people. There are petroglyphs and pictographs around the state, some in areas easy to access like Petrogylph National Monument and Three Rivers, and others miles away from any road access. There are some pictographs at Gila Cliff Dwellings at the lower Scorpion picnic area - ask any ranger to help you find them. At Chaco Culture National Historical Park, explore fantastic ruins of great houses and petroglyphs.

New Mexico State Monuments

Don't miss our state monuments while you're exploring New Mexico. They range from from very old sites to newer facilities honoring history.

 
Monument Location
Coronado State Monument 485 Kuaua Road
Bernalillo
El Camino Real International Heritage Center I-25 Exit 115, 35 miles south of Socorro
Fort Selden National Monument By Radium Springs, I-25 exit 19
Fort Sumner State Monument 3547 Billy the Kid Road
Fort Sumner
Jemez State Monument Jemez Spring on NM 4, west of Los Alamos
Lincoln State Monument Lincoln, 12 miles east of Capitan on NM Hwy. 380

Museums

Explora museum in Albuquerque.New Mexico's museums offer rich opportunities to learn more about the people, places, history and culture of the Land of Enchantment. Museums range from those that are operated by volunteers to preserves a community's history to state or national museums. Some have a very particular focus, such as the Anderson-Abruzzo Albuquerque International Balloon Museum or the National Museum of Nuclear Science and History, while others cover a wide range of topics, such as the Albuquerque Museum of Art and History. So, be sure to plan a visit to one of more of these museums while you explore New Mexico!

 
Museum Address
Albuquerque Biopark: Rio Grande Zoo, Aquarium & Botanic Garden; Tingley Beach Fishing Lakes Zoo: 903 10th St. NW
Aquarium: 2501 Central Ave. NW
Tingley Beach: 1800 Tingley Drive
Albuquerque Museum of Art & History 19th & Mountain Road NW
Albuquerque
American International Rattlesnake Museum 202 San Felipe NW, Suite A
Albuquerque
Anderson-Abruzzo Albuquerque International Balloon Museum 9201 Ballon Museum Dr. NE
Albuquerque
A:shiwi A:wan Museum and Heritage Center 02 E Ojo Caliente Road
Zuni
Billy the Kid Museum 1601 E. Sumner Avenue
Fort Sumner
Bond House Museum Plaza de Española
Española
Box Car Museum

North Main Street
Magdalena
By appointment only

Bradbury Museum Los Alamos National Laboratory
Los Alamos
Branigan Cultural Center 501 N. Main Street
Las Cruces
Carlsbad Museum & Art Center 418 W. Fox
Carlsbad
Carrizozo Heritage Museum 103 12th St.
Carrizozo
City of Las Vegas Museum & Rough Rider Memorial Collection 727 Grand Avenue
Las Vegas
Columbus Railroad Depot Museum NM Hwy 9 & 11
Columbus
Deming-Luna-Mimbres Museum 301 South Silver
Deming
Casa San Ysidro Corrales
973 Old Church Road
Center for Contemporary Arts 1050 Old Pecos Trail
Santa Fe
Cleveland Roller Mill Museum Cleveland
E. L. Blumenschien Home & Museum 222 Ledoux Street
Taos
El Rancho de las Golondrinas 334 Los Pinos Road
Santa Fe
Explora 1701 Mountain Road NW
Albuquerque
Farmington Museum 3041 E. Main Street
Farmington
Georgia O'Keeffe Museum 217 Johnson Street
Santa Fe
Geronimo Springs Museum 211 Main Street
Truth or Consequences
Haak'u Museum Acoma Pueblo
Harwood Museum of Art University of New Mexico 238 Ledoux Street
Taos
Harvey House Museum 104 N. First Street
Belen
Hubbard Museum of the American West Ruidoso Downs
Indian Pueblo Cultural Center 2401 12th Street NW
Albuquerque
Institute of American Indian Arts Museum 108 Cathedral Place
Santa Fe
International UFO Museum 114 N. Main Street
Roswell
Kit Carson Home & Museum 113 Kit Carson Road
Taos
La Hacienda de los Martinez 708 Hacienda Road
Taos
Las Cruces Museum of Art 491 N. Main Street
Las Cruces
Las Cruces Museum of Natural History In Mesilla Valley Mall
Telshor & Lohman, Las Cruces
Las Cruces Railroad Museum 351 N. Mesilla Street
Las Cruces
Lordsburg-Hidalgo County Museum 710 East 2nd Street
Lordsburg
Los Alamos Historical Museum 1921 Juniper Street
Los Alamos
Maxwell Museum of Anthropology UNM Campus
Albuquerque
Mesalands Dinosaur Museum Mesalands Community College
222 East Laughlin Street
Tucumcari
Miles Mineral Museum 1500 S. Avenue K
Portales
Millicent Rogers Museum 1504 Millicent Rogers Road
Taos
Museum of Contemporary Native Arts 108 Cathedral Place
Santa Fe
Museum of Indian Arts & Culture 710 Camino Lejo, Museum Hill
Santa Fe
Museum of Spanish Colonial Art 750 Camino Lejo, Museum Hill
Santa Fe
Museum of International Folk Art 716 Camino Lejo, Museum Hill
Santa Fe
National Hispanic Cultural Center 1701 4th Street SW
Albuquerque
National Museum of Nuclear Science and History 601 Eubank Blvd SE
Albuquerque
New Mexico Farm & Ranch Heritage Museum 4100 Dripping Springs Road
Las Cruces
New Mexico History Museum / Palace of the Governors 113 Lincoln Avenue
Santa Fe
New Mexico Museum of Art 107 W. Palace Avenue
Santa Fe
New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science 1801 Mountain Road NW
Albuquerque
New Mexico Museum of Space History Top of Hwy 2001
Alamogordo
New Mexico State University Museum NMSU's Kent Hall
Las Cruces
Old Mill Museum Cimarron
Philmont Museums Philmont Scout Ranch
Piedre Lumbre Education & Visitors Center Ghost Ranch
Abiquiu
Pioneer Store Museum Wall Street
Chloride
Raton Museum 108 South Second Street
Raton
Roosevelt County Museum ENMU Campus
1500 S. Avenue K
Portales
Roswell Museum & Art Center 100 West 11th Street
Roswell
Sacramento Mountains Historical Museum & Pioneer Village 1000 James Canyon Hwy.
Cloudcroft
Santa Fe Children's Museum 1050 Old Pecos Trail
Santa Fe
Shalam Colony & Oahspe Museum 1145 E. Mesa Ave., Las Cruces
Opening fall 2010 by appointment only
Silver City Museum 312 W. Broadway
Silver City
Site Santa Fe 1606 Paseo de Peralta
Santa Fe
Space Murals Museum & Gift Shop 12470 Highway 70
Organ
Taos Art Museum & Fechin House 227 Paseo del Pueblo Norte
Tinkertown Museum On the road to Sandia Crest
Toy Train Depot 1991 North White Sands Blvd.
Alamogordo
Tucumcari Historical Museum 416 South Adams Street
Tucamcari
Turquoise Museum 2107 Central Ave. NW
Albuquerque
University of New Mexico Art Museum 1 University of New Mexico
Unser Racing Museum 1776 Montaño NW
Albuquerque
US Southwest Soaring Museum 35 George Applebay Way
Edgewood
War Eagles Air Museum 8012 Airport Rd.
Santa Teresa
Western Heritage Museum Complex & Lea County Cowboy Hall of Fame NM Jr. College Campus
5317 Lovington Highway
Hobbs
Wheelright Museum of the American Indian 704 Camino Lejo, Museum Hill
Santa Fe
White Sands Missile Range Museum and Missile Park Just inside the main gate of White Sands Missile Range
Zuhl Collection NMSU Alumni and Visitors Center, 775 College Drive
Las Cruces